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ECHO programs amplify educational benefits, foster greater appreciation of local and national history and the natural environment, and assist communities in maximizing the social benefits of new technologies.

Using Tools of Scientific Inquiry to Explore and Understand Environmental, Economic, and Societal Issues of Energy Use, Grades 6-8


ECHO programs amplify educational benefits, foster greater appreciation of local and national history and the natural environment, and assist communities in maximizing the social benefits of new technologies.Disciplinary Focus:
English/language arts, Social Studies, Art and Science Curriculum

Grade Level:
Grades 5 – 8

This unit of study provides an example of the inquiry process as it may be applied within a middle grades curriculum. The example assumes that a class has just completed a study of ‘the transfer of energy’ that addresses the National Science Content Standard B, Physical Science* for grades 5-8 (National Science Standards, National Academy of Sciences, 1996). This unit would enable students to apply what they have learned about energy while improving their inquiry skills through the study of a self-selected environmental issue that pertains to human uses of energy.

Although some learning goals will be unique to each student depending on the specific issue selected for study, all students will meet the following goals from the National Science Standards.

From Content Standard A, Students will:
- Acquire abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry.
- Demonstrate knowledge of the characteristics of scientific inquiry.

From Content Standard F, Students will know that:
- Maintaining environmental health involves establishing or monitoring quality standards related to use of soil, water and air.
- Human activities can induce hazards through resource acquisition, urban growth, land-use decisions, and waste disposal; and such activities can accelerate many natural changes.
- There are risks associated with chemical hazards (pollutants in air, water, soil, and food).
- Individuals can use a systematic approach to thinking critically about risks and benefits, both to themselves, to their local community, and globally.
- Important personal and social decisions are made based on perceptions of benefits and risks.

Because there is a natural integration of science and social studies concepts as students explore the topic of energy use in the twenty-first century, each Learning Experience includes applicable national middle grades standards from both science and social studies. English/Language Arts and Mathematics standards also are addressed. To keep this sample unit simple, it is presented as though it were taught by a science teacher; however a unit such as this would be ideal for a cross-disciplinary team of teachers.
 

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ECHO programs amplify educational benefits, foster greater appreciation of local and national history and the natural environment, and assist communities in maximizing the social benefits of new technologies.

     
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ECHO is an educational and cultural enrichment initiative, annually serving thousands of children and adults in Alaska, Hawaii and Massachusetts. Established by Congress as part of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, ECHO brings innovative programs collaboratively produced by the regional cultural institutions to culturally diverse audiences.  Read More